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Home > Fundings and exits > Seed Funding vs Pre Seed Funding Differences: A Simple Indian Guide for Founders
Fundings and exits

Seed Funding vs Pre Seed Funding Differences: A Simple Indian Guide for Founders

Published: Jun 05, 2026

If you are a new business owner in India, you will hear two words again and again. One is pre seed funding. The other is seed funding. Many people think both are the same. But they are not. One comes first. One comes next. The money amount is different. The people who give money are different. What you need to show is different. If you mix them up, you will ask the wrong person for money. You will waste time. You may even lose your company.

This article will explain the seed funding vs pre seed funding differences in full detail. You will also learn what is the right pre seed funding amount for India, what is pre seed vs seed funding in simple words, and a small clear note on what is pre seed fertility for those who landed here by mistake. Read this before you talk to any investor.

What is Pre Seed Funding?

Pre seed funding is the first money a startup gets. This money comes when you only have an idea. You do not have a full product yet. You do not have a big team. You do not have paying customers.

This money helps you do small things. You can make a basic version of your product. You can test if people want your idea. You can build a small sample for your first users.

In India, pre seed funding is very small. Most founders get this money from people they know. A father gives money. A friend gives money. Sometimes an angel gives a small cheque.

The amount is usually between 20 lakh rupees and 1.5 crore rupees. Some startups get less. Some get a little more. But the main point is that this money is only to start. Not to grow big. Not to earn profit. Only to start and test.

Read More: Best Seed Funding for Startups in India 2026 | SISFS Guide

What is Seed Funding?

Seed funding is the next step. This money comes after pre seed. By this time, you have a basic product. You have some users. You have some data that shows people like what you make.

Seed funding helps you grow. You can hire a small team. You can do marketing. You can improve your product based on what users say. You can try to get your first paying customers.

In India, seed funding is bigger than pre seed. The amount is usually between 2 crore rupees and 12 crore rupees. This money comes from people who invest in many startups. These are called angel networks and early stage funds. They check your numbers. They check your users. Then they give money.

Seed funding is not for testing an idea. It is for growing a business that already works a little bit.

The Main Differences Between Pre Seed and Seed Funding

Infographic chart comparing pre-seed vs seed funding amounts, investor types, and risk levels in India.

Now let us look at the seed funding vs pre seed funding differences. This is the most important part of this article.

1. The Stage of Your Startup

In pre seed, you have only an idea. You may have a drawing of your product. You may have a small team of two or three people. You do not have proof that people will pay.

In seed, you have a working product. It may not be perfect. But it works. People use it. Some people may even pay for it. You have proof.

2. The Amount of Money

Pre seed money is small. In Indian terms, think 20 lakh to 1.5 crore rupees.

Seed money is bigger. Think 2 crore to 12 crore rupees.

This difference is very clear. If someone offers you 50 lakh rupees, that is pre seed. If someone offers you 5 crore rupees, that is seed.

3. Who Gives the Money

For pre seed in India, the givers are usually close to you. Family. Friends. Small angel investors who trust your idea. Some government programs also give small pre seed money. For example, the Startup India program gives some grants.

For seed funding, the givers are professional investors. These are people who do this as a job. They have a fund. They give money to many startups. They will ask for reports. They will ask for user numbers. They will ask for a plan.

4. What You Must Show

In pre seed, you show your idea. You show why you believe it will work. You show your own passion.

In seed, you show proof. You show how many people use your product. You show how much money you made last month. You show your growth chart. Passion is not enough now.

5. The Risk Level

Pre seed is very high risk for the giver. Most pre seed ideas fail. So the giver expects a very high return. They may ask for more ownership of your company.

Seed funding is still risky. But less than pre seed. You have some proof now. So the risk is lower. The investor will take less ownership compared to pre seed.

What is Pre Seed vs Seed Funding A Simple Answer?

A lot of people search for what is pre seed vs seed funding. Here is the simplest answer you will find anywhere.

Pre seed funding answers the question "Can this idea become real?" Seed funding answers the question "Can this real thing become a business?"

Pre seed is for building. Seed is for growing.

Think of a house. Pre seed is the money to buy cement and bricks. Seed is the money to paint the walls and buy furniture. You cannot do seed before pre seed. And you cannot stop at pre seed if you want a full house.

This is the core of what is pre seed vs seed funding. One comes first. One comes next. Both are needed.

Pre Seed Funding Amount in India Real Numbers

Many founders ask about pre seed funding amount. They want a clear number. Not a range. But the truth is that the amount changes based on your city, your business type, and your background.

Still, here are real numbers from the Indian market.

For a software or app based startup in a city like Bengaluru or Mumbai, the pre seed funding amount is often between 50 lakh and 1.5 crore rupees.

For a small business in a smaller city, the pre seed funding amount can be between 10 lakh and 40 lakh rupees.

For a hardware or deep tech startup, the pre seed funding amount may go higher. Sometimes up to 2 crore rupees. Because making a physical product costs more.

But the average pre seed funding amount in India right now is around 80 lakh rupees. This is what most founders get when they raise from small angels or early stage funds.

Keep one thing in mind. Do not raise more than you need in pre seed. If you raise too much, you give away too much of your company. Raise only what you need to build your first working product.

Bar graph showing average pre-seed and seed funding amounts in Indian Rupees (INR) for startups.

A Small Note on What is Pre Seed Fertility

Some readers may have come here searching for what is pre seed fertility. This is a different topic. Pre seed fertility is related to pregnancy and trying to have a baby. It is not related to business or startup funding.

If you are looking for information on pre seed fertility products or how to get pregnant, this article is not for that topic. Please search for fertility help or talk to a doctor.

I have added this note because many people type "pre seed" and get confused. This note helps you find what you actually need. If you are a business founder, keep reading. If you are looking for fertility help, please go to a different page.

Which One Does Your Startup Need?

Now you know the seed funding vs pre seed funding differences. You know what is pre seed vs seed funding. You know the pre seed funding amount. Now let us decide which one you need.

You need pre seed funding if:

  • You have no product yet
  • You have no users
  • You have no money coming in from customers
  • You have only an idea and a small team
  • You need money to build the first version of your product

You need seed funding if:

  • You have a working product
  • You have some users (at least a few hundred or thousand)
  • You have some proof that people like your product
  • You may have a little money coming in from customers
  • You need money to grow your team and reach more people

If you are still confused, ask yourself one question. Have you sold anything to anyone outside your family and friends? If no, you are in pre seed. If yes, you may be ready for seed.

A decision flowchart helping Indian entrepreneurs choose between raising pre-seed or seed capital based on product stage.

Common Mistakes Indian Founders Make

I have seen many new founders in India make the same mistakes. Here are three big ones.

Mistake 1 Calling Pre Seed as Seed

Some founders raise 30 lakh rupees from family and say they raised seed funding. This is wrong. This is pre seed. Calling it seed does not make it seed. Investors will check your numbers later. They will see the truth. Be honest about your stage.

Mistake 2 Raising Too Much in Pre Seed

A few founders raise 5 crore rupees in pre seed. This is too much. At pre seed, your company value is low. If you raise 5 crore, you will give away more than half your company. Then you will have nothing left for later. Raise only what you need.

Mistake 3 Not Having a Clear Use of Money

Investors in India ask one question very directly. Where will this money go? Have a clear answer. Do not say "we will use it for growth." Say "40 percent will go to making the product, 30 percent to hiring two people, 20 percent to marketing, 10 percent to legal and other costs." Clear answers get clear cheques.

How to Get Pre Seed Funding in India?

Here is a simple path for pre seed funding.

  • First, build a small team. Even two people is fine. One for business. One for product.
  • Second, write down your idea in a simple one page paper. Do not make a 50 page document. Just one page. What is the problem. How you will solve it. Who will pay. Why you are the right person.
  • Third, talk to people. Go to small startup events in your city. Join online groups for Indian founders. Share your idea. Ask for feedback. Do not ask for money first. Ask for advice. When people like you, they will ask if you need money.
  • Fourth, apply to government programs. The Startup India program gives some pre seed money. Many state governments also have small funds. Check the MSME website. Check your state's startup policy.
  • Fifth, talk to angel networks. In India, networks like Indian Angel Network, Mumbai Angels, and Venture Catalysts look at pre stage startups. But you need a working sample first. Do not go to them with just an idea.

How to Get Seed Funding in India?

Seed funding needs more work.

First, make your product work well. Fix the big problems. Make sure new users can understand your product without help.

Second, get users. In India, get at least 1000 users for an app. For a business to business startup, get at least 10 paying customers.

Third, show your numbers. How many people use your product every day. How much money you made last month. How much it costs to get one new user. How much money you make from one user.

Fourth, make a simple financial plan. Show how you will use the seed money to grow. Show how much money you will make next year. Be honest. Do not make fake numbers.

Fifth, talk to early stage funds. In India, funds like Blume Ventures, Kalaari Capital, and Sequoia Surge look at seed stage startups. But they see many startups every day. You need to stand out. Your numbers will make you stand out.

You May Also Read: Latest Funding and Exit Trends in 2026: India Startups

A Sample Table for Quick Understanding

Here is a quick look at the seed funding vs pre seed funding differences.

Point Pre Seed Funding Seed Funding
What you have Idea only Working product and some users
Money amount 20 lakh to 1.5 crore rupees 2 crore to 12 crore rupees
Who gives Family, friends, small angels Angel networks, early stage funds
What you show Your passion and plan Your users and money numbers
Risk level Very high High but lower than pre seed
Time to get 1 to 3 months 3 to 6 months

Keep this table with you when you talk to investors.

Final Words of Advice

Do not run after funding. Run after building something useful. Funding will come when you have a good product and real users.

In India, many founders think funding is success. It is not. Success is when a customer pays you and says thank you. Funding is just fuel. The car and the driver matter more than the fuel.

Start small. Test your idea with real people. Listen to what they say. Change your product based on their feedback. Show your progress to investors. Be honest about your numbers. Be honest about your problems.

If you do these things, you will find the right funding at the right time. Whether it is pre seed or seed, the right money will find you.

FAQs

Here are some common questions Indian founders ask about pre seed and seed funding.

Q1 Can I skip pre seed and go directly to seed funding?

Yes but it is very hard. You will need to build your product with your own money. You will need to get users and paying customers without outside money. Most founders cannot do this. So pre seed is useful for most people.

Q2 How much ownership do I give in pre seed?

In India, for pre seed funding amount of 80 lakh to 1 crore rupees, founders usually give 10 to 15 percent of their company. For smaller amounts, they give 5 to 10 percent. Do not give more than 20 percent in pre seed.

Q3 How much ownership do I give in seed funding?

For seed funding of 4 to 6 crore rupees, founders usually give 15 to 20 percent. This is on top of what they gave in pre seed. So if you gave 10 percent in pre seed, you may have 70 to 75 percent left after seed.

Q4 How long does pre seed money last?

Most pre seed money in India lasts for 6 to 12 months. In that time, you must build your product and get some users. Then you must raise seed funding. If you cannot raise seed funding in 12 months, your business may stop.

Q5 How long does seed money last?

Seed money usually lasts for 12 to 18 months. In that time, you must grow your users and start making money. Then you raise Series A funding. Series A is the next round after seed. That is for bigger growth.

Q6 What if I cannot get pre seed funding?

Many Indian startups start without pre seed funding. They use their own savings. They work from home. They build the first product themselves. This is called bootstrapping. It is hard but possible. If you cannot get pre seed, start small. Build something simple. Show it to people. Then try again.

Q7 What is the best city in India for pre seed funding?

Bengaluru is the best. Then Mumbai and Delhi NCR. These cities have more angel investors and more events. But you can also get pre seed funding in Pune, Hyderabad, Chennai, and Ahmedabad. Do not move to a new city just for funding. Build your business where you are comfortable.

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