By Bhawna
AI is continually bringing change to the world. AI has a big influence on our lives. AI is the ability of machines to perform functions like perception, reasoning, learning, interaction, and problem-solving. It is the main driving principle behind technologies like big data, apps, and software. It is a technological innovation that is bringing big changes. AI is the base of computer learning. Computers can process a big amount of data because of AI. Machines help humans with intelligence. We are using AI whether we know it or not. It has become a slice of our life. Like using Alexa or Siri or chatbots, we are using AI in our daily life.
AI is evolving at a fast pace. But it was not as easy as it looks. It has taken a lot of work from the people out there who have brought AI to this stage.
The coming up of AI has led to new innovations in the IT industry. This has resulted in better solving of the core challenges in the IT industry. It has led to optimization. AI is at the core of IT. There is better productivity, efficiency, and quality.
Types of AI
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Narrow AI is the type of AI that is adept at handling tasks with intelligence. Currently, the stage of AI is narrow AI. General AI is Artificial General Intelligence or AGI which means machines that can show human intelligence. Super AI is the Self-aware AI. It can perform tasks that beat the cognitive abilities of humans.
AI’s Growing Impact
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The technology industry is continually bringing changes for growth. AI seems to be one of the most important components of that growth. As more research continues, there will be a greater influence of AI.
We see AI in our lives like search engine algorithms and virtual assistants. Different industries are coming up with AI. So, this way AI can become the most important field of technology in the future. Quantum computing is reaching greater heights. So, AI will play a role in consumer and business markets.
AI has come up so well because of the availability of huge data and high-level computation analytics.
How AI can be useful in different sectors in the future?
AI has a great impact on the world. But as there will be more research and development, we will see how AI influences our day-to-day in a greater way.
Healthcare
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AI will play a major role in diagnosing diseases quickly. There will be new drug discoveries. It will also make the patient appointment easier like easy scheduling of appointments and bill paying. A great challenge that AI will face in healthcare is basically how it will be employed in daily clinical practices. The blend of a doctor’s intuition with the accuracy of AI will be an advancement.
Many of the mistakes that take place in the healthcare industry can be prevented by AI. There will be AI-predictive care. Predictive analysis and AI will show how different factors like place of birth, genetics, eating habits, etc. can influence a person’s health. AI will have algorithms that will analyze data and customize service according to the genetics and environment of patients. We can see AI-powered healthcare in the future. This will predict when a person will most likely develop a chronic disease. And there will also be a suggestion for preventative medication to cure it. AI can simplify healthcare systems.
There will be personalized treatments. AI would be able to diagnose and decide which treatments would work for you.
Cyber security
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Cyber security is a major priority to ensure data security. With AI tools, it is predicted that security incidents will be monitored. Cyber-attacks with NLP will be identified. Being a big technology, it can also be used as a threat by attackers. They can make use of AI in a non-ethical way and these can be hard to defend.
E-commerce
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It will play an important role here. It will help in making the user experience better and also better marketing and distribution of products. There can be e-commerce with an automated warehouse and personalization according to the user, and the use of chatbots.
Linguistics
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This is in relation to translation. There is machine translation that exists today. But they can only translate into about 100 languages. And there are more than 7000 languages in the world. So, in the future, we can expect that AI can really make some innovations in real-time translations.
Entertainment
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In the future, you could see a custom movie with your favorite virtual actors. Film studios will not give flops. There will be intricate predictive programs that would analyze a film’s script. So, it would predict the box office potential.
What is needed?
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We need knowledge-representation languages that can codify information like objects and actions. We need cause-and-effect relations. There is a need for new algorithms that will use these representations in solving problems. It is also important that there are new systems that design and blend perception, representation, reasoning, action, and learning. These are components of intelligence. We need cognitive designs that can analyze these components.
We need hybrid systems also. Today deep-learning systems are affected by catastrophic forgetting. This means they will forget to carry out the previous task if they are trained to carry out a new task. So, we need hybrid systems.
Conclusion
AI is one of the most popular buzzwords these days. AI can be advanced but it can never be the same as human intelligence. Machines are not socialized into cultural processes like humans. So, they will have this limitation. But despite that, we cannot forgo the fact that AI has made many things easier for us- whether it is the analysis of huge amounts of data or software becoming better. We can see that AI has a bright future. There will be advancements in many industries like healthcare, e-commerce, linguistics, cyber security, and many other industries. AI is needed because it can ease the work of humans.